LAWS AND RULES

Refrigerant laws in the GCC

What each law requires, who it affects and the practical points for technicians, contractors and importers, with a link to the official text. Summaries, not legal advice.

BH

Regulation · 2020

Bahrain rules for managing refrigerants and AC units (disposable cylinder ban, technician licensing)

This is Bahrain's core rulebook for the refrigeration and AC service sector.

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GCC

Standard · 27 Sep 2016

GCC standard for AC energy labelling and minimum efficiency

This Gulf standard sets energy labels and minimum efficiency levels for window, split ducted and non-ducted, and heat-pump air conditioners up to 70,000 Btu/h (20 kW).

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KW

Law · 11 Mar 2015

Kuwait's adoption of the GCC unified ozone law

This law brings the GCC Unified Law on ozone-depleting substances into force in Kuwait.

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BH

Guideline · 2015

Bahrain HCFC phase-out bans (HPMP measures)

Under its HCFC phase-out plan, Bahrain banned imports of HCFC-based central cooling units and used RAC equipment.

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QA

Law · 2015

Qatar's adoption of the GCC unified ozone law

This law brings the GCC Unified Law on ozone-depleting substances into force in Qatar and makes the environment ministry responsible for it.

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BH

Law · 18 Sep 2014

Bahrain's adoption of the GCC unified ozone law

This law approves the GCC Unified Law on ozone-depleting substances for Bahrain and names the SCE as the authority.

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SA

Decree / resolution · Sep 2014

Saudi Arabia's adoption of the GCC unified ozone law

This decree approves the GCC Unified Law on ozone-depleting substances for Saudi Arabia without changes.

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AE

Regulation · 2014

UAE national system for controlling ozone-depleting substances

This is the UAE's main rule on ozone-depleting gases such as R-22 and other HCFCs.

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QA

Standard · 2013

Qatar minimum energy performance and labelling for air conditioners

Qatar adopted the Saudi AC efficiency standard for window and split units.

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GCC

Law · 25 Dec 2012

GCC Unified Law (Regulation) on the control of ozone-depleting substances

This 19-article law sets the minimum common rules on ozone-depleting gases (CFCs, HCFCs, halons) for all GCC states.

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AE

Regulation · 13 Jun 1999

UAE early ozone rule on CFCs and halons

This was the UAE's first rule on the circulation of ozone-depleting substances.

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INTL

Treaty / amendment · 16 Sep 1987

Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer (and Vienna Convention)

This is the global treaty that phases out ozone-depleting gases such as CFCs and HCFCs (for example R-22 and R-141b).

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